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In the focus                                                                  BUSINESS MODELS

Facebook, Google and Apple (so far) have no aspirations to                    because in the first publication the text
create entirely new media content and dethrone the existing                   will lead to the site on Facebook, and
media, but threaten to substantially deprive journalism. Not                  then if shared on social networks it will
only of income but also of their brand and editorial policy. It is            contain a link to the original site of the
a transfer of power from the media to the technological clan                  medium.

                                  content, today a consultant specialized in     Analysts say that the media actually
                                  corporate initiatives and media ventures    caved in where they already were thin:
                                  that unite journalism and technology.       according to the Pew Research Center,
                                                                              39% of Americans already use Facebook
                                      Facebook, Google and Apple (so far)     to share political news, significantly
                                  have no aspirations to create entirely new  more than it is the case with Yahoo
                                  media content and dethrone the existing     News, Google News and Twitter, says the
                                  media, but threaten to substantially        Financial Times.
                                  deprive journalism. Not only of income
                                  but also of their brand and editorial          In this new war for media content each
                                  policy. It is a transfer of power from the  is everyone‘s enemy and ally.
                                  media to the technological clan.
                                                                                 Namely, the deal that Facebook has
                                      According to the scope of its audience  reached with publishers is also part of
                                  (1.4 billion people), understanding of      the war between Facebook and Google
                                  the business of publishing content and      for the dominant position of a router
                                  generating revenue on mobile platforms,     to the Internet contents. According to
                                  engaging their audience (18.4 minutes       the data of Shareaholic, the company
                                  per day versus 9.5 minutes per day of the   that measures traffic sources on the
                                  New York Times, 6.4 minutes on NBC and      Internet, at the end of last year about a
                                  5.4 minutes BuzzFeed), the abundance        quarter of Internet content was routed
                                  of personal information about its users     through Facebook (versus 37.5% through
                                  and perfected marketing and content         Google, and less than 30% through all
                                  targeting, Facebook is, according to        other browsers), compared with 15% in
                                  Mutter, absolutely superior to its media    2013 and only 5% in 2012. The rise of
                                  rivals.                                     Facebook in this segment corresponds
                                                                              to the transition of the users of mobile
                                      For the media companies, being aware    platforms, where the stream of posts on
                                  that an increasing number of their          Facebook in real time proved much more
                                  consumers follow their information          „user-friendly“ compared with Google‘s
                                  content via social networks, it was a deal  browser for smartphones. Although
                                  that was hard to resist. Facebook brings    Facebook actually does the same thing as
                                  about 20% of the readers on the website     Twitter, the difference between them is
                                  of The Guardian (without taking into        huge, Twitter routes barely one percent
                                  account the independent applications of     of Internet content.
                                  The Guardian) and about 15% on the site
                                  of the New York Times.                         There is a war between Facebook and
                                                                              Apple about displaying the full content
                                      With the introduction of Instant        of the media and gaining advantage in
                                  Articles, the situation will change,        the field of mobile platforms on which an
                                                                              increasing number of users follow their
                                                                              news.

                                                                                 According to analysts, Facebook is
                                                                              particularly adept in it. „If Facebook would
                                                                              have control over the choice of user‘s
                                                                              news feed, things would look differently“
                                                                              than is the case with the media sites that
                                                                              do not have the sophistication to „guess“
                                                                              the mood of the user and „intrigue“ them
                                                                              to enter further interaction with the
                                                                              content.

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