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FLASH WORLD                          JIM YONG KIM IS ONCE                THE IMF WARNS:
                                     AGAIN THE PRESIDENT                 WE ARE LOSING
THE HIGHWAY                          OF THE WORLD BANK                   THE BATTLE WITH
EGNATIA WILL BE PUT                                                      DEFLATION
UNDER CONCESSION

According to the sources from        The executive directors of          In the new assessment of the
the Agency for Privatization         the World Bank unanimously          global economic conditions, the
of Greece (Hellenic Republic         approved the second mandate         International Monetary Fund
Assets Development Fund),            of the current president Jim        warns that many countries in
Greece is about to announce          Yong Kim. As indicated in the       the world lose the battle with
a tender for long-term               Announcement, Jim Yong Kim          deflation and low growth.
concession of the highway            has been reelected due to his       According to the report, the
Egnatia in order to unlock the       achievements in the reform          deflationary pressures are of
new credit tranche to save the       and in the management of            external nature, mostly through
creditors against bankruptcy.        the administration, as well as      the fall of prices of raw materials
The Agency for Privatization         due to the recognition of his       and finished products. The
will demand a concessionaire         leadership and his vision. In the   continuous law inflation puts
with 35 years of age, and there      announcement from the bank,         to test the ability of the central
are still no projections about       two ambitious goals which           banks to efficiently use monetary
the expectations of Greece in        have been realized in Kim’s         policy in order to encourage
regard to the compensation           first mandate have been noted:      demand, considering that the
from the new concessionaire.         imposed obligation for complete     interest rates are too low already.
Greece hopes that with this          eradication of extreme poverty      This leaves very little space to
move it will appease the             by 2030, as well as promotion of    banks for efficient use of this
creditors for a positive report for  the so called shared prosperity,    measure from the monetary
implementation of the reforms        which assumes a growth of           policy. For this purpose, in the
whereby an opportunity will be       the income of the poorest           Report there is an indication of
provided to get new 2.8 billion      40% of the population in all        the example of the American
Euros from the total determined      developing countries. Before        federal reserves, as well as of
86 billion. The highway Egnatia      Kim’s reelection, the excessive     the European Central Bank and
is one of the most important         cuts in administration and the      the Central Bank of Japan whose
Balkan communication links,          operating costs of the bank         interest rates became negative.
which is spread at a distance of     were widely criticized, however     According to the guidelines of
670 kilometers from the Greek-       despite of this, Jim Yong Kim was   the IMF, the governments of
Turkish border, all the way to the   the only registered candidate       the countries should become
port Igoumenitsa. The highway        for the function. The group of      more actively involved in the
is one of the most expensive         directors in the Announcement       eradication of this problem by
highways in Greece, built on         point out the administration        growth of consumption, reforms
inaccessible terrain, with many      reform as Kim’s success whereby     and policy of distribution
tunnels, bridges, aqueducts, and     savings of 400 million dollars per  of income, thus to help the
it is the main cargo link with the   year were realized, which have      central banks to cope with the
western part of Greece and with      been reconverted for support of     deflationary crisis.
the tourist destinations of the      the bank’s projects.
Ionian Sea.                                                                                              Miroslav Sazdovski

74 October 2016
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